英语过去将来时例句【经典3篇】

练习及答案

【典型考例】(2019江苏无锡)--–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.---That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadattended

【析】正确答案是B。句意是：山姆大叔说，他要来参加我的生日聚会，可是他却没有露面。山姆大叔就是那样的。他忘记啦!因为主句谓语动词为一般过去时said，所以，宾语从句表示的是过去将要发生的动作，因此从句的谓语动词使用过去将来时“would+动词原形或was/weregoingto+动词原形”，所以，正确答案为B。

【强化练习】

一、用所给动词的正确形式，完成句子，使句子意思完整。1.MissZhangsaidshe________(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.2.Shetoldhimthatshe________(notstay)hereforlong.3.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy_______(come)thenextyear.4.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation_______(slow)downinfuture.5.Shesaidthebus_______(leave)atfivethenextmorning.6.Iwasntsurewhetherhe_______(lend)mehisbookthenextmorning.7.Hewasfifty-six.Intwoyearshe_______(be)fifty-eight.8.Whenevershehastime,she______(help)themintheirwork.

二、单项选择

1.LiMingsaidhe_____happyifBrian_____toChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;come

2.Jennysaidshe_____herholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend

3.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?—Hetoldmethathe______theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisit

4.IhopedTina______tomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascoming

5.Fathersaidthathe______metoBeijingthenextyear.A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takesD.willtake

6.Wewerenotsurewhetherthey______morevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrowD.havegrown

7.She______toworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoingB.willgoC.wasabouttogoD.istogo

三、根据要求完成句子1.sheisgoingtopractisethepianothisSunday.Shesaid.(合并为一句)Shesaidthatshe___________________________thepianothatSunday.

答案：

一、1.wouldvisit

2.wouldnotstay

3.wouldcome

4.wouldslow

5.wasleaving

6.wouldlend

7.wouldbe

8.wouldhelp;

二、1---5CDDDB;

6--7BC

1-“Ineedsomepaper.”

-“I____(bring)someforyou.”

2____(be)youfreetomorrow?

3They_________(notleave)untilyoucomeback.

4_____we_____(go)tothepartytogetherthisafternoon?

5Theywanttoknowwhenthemeeting_____start.

6I_____(go)withyouifIhavetime.

7Hurryup!Orwe______(be)late.

8What____you_______(do)tomorrowafternoon?

9Jenny_________(do)anexperimentthedayaftertomorrow.

10Ifsheisn’tfreetomorrow,she_______(nottake)partintheparty.

答案：1willbring2Are3won’tleave4Shallgo5will6willgo

7willbe8aregoingtodo9willdo10won’ttake

过去将来时考点

对于过去将来时的考查，多以单选、词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。在考试中，会让大家判断是否该用过去将来时，以及如何正确使用。过去将来时多用于宾语从句中。

典型例题1：Hesaidhesomecakesforme.butnowhehasntcomebakeyet.

AwillbuyBwouldbuyCboughtDbuy

解析：从后句中“现在他还没回来”可知是“他过去说他将要买蛋糕给我”，相对于他说话时，买蛋糕是将要发生的事情，所以用过去将来时wouldbuy。

答案：B