词条 | 用法 | 例句 |
sound | 可作名词或动词，作名词时表“声响；声音”，作动词是感官系动词，后面加形容词，表示“听起来怎么样” | Her voice sounds very nice. 她的声音听起来很好听。 |
hear | 意为“听到”，强调“听”的结果 | I can't hear you. 我听不到你的声音。 |
listen | 意为“听”，但它强调“听”的动作，不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语 | I like listening to music at home. 我喜欢在家听音乐。 |
The girl _____ carefully on the phone but she couldn't _____ clearly.
词条 | 用法 | 例句 |
speak | 意为“讲话”，侧重指在会议上的演讲，或者说某种语言，也可用于电话用语 | Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ |
say | 意为“说”，强调“说”地内容，用作及物动词。 | He didn't say he had company. 他没说他有客人。 |
talk | 意为“谈话”，侧重指双方交谈，是不及物动词，常与介词to,with,about等连用 | The teacher is talking to his students. 那个老师正在跟他的学生谈话。 |
tell | 意为“告诉”，一般后面接双宾语 | He told the news to his mother. 他把这个消息告诉了他的妈妈。 |
— Can you _____ this word in English?
— Yes,I can. I can also _____ the difference between British English and American English.