《Unit 3 Language in use》语法解析 - 外研版初一下学期英语 - 读趣百科

《Unit 3 Language in use》语法解析

一般将来时:will

如果我们想描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等,该采用什么方式呢?我们可以用“will+动词原形”来表达,例如:

● There will be a computer on every desk in the future.

将来每个桌子上都会有一台电脑。

● Planes will be very large so flying will be very cheap.

飞机将会很大,所以坐飞机会很便宜。

● It will probably be hot all year.

很可能一整年都很热。

● No one will do heavy work.

任何人都不做重活儿。

从例句中可以看出,will表示的是一般将来时,本身没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达“将来不会……”,就要用其否定形式,可以在will后直接加not,构成will not,或缩略为won't。例如:

● Students will study on the Internet. They won't use books.

学生将在网上学习,他们将不使用书了。

● The teachers won't write on the blackboard with chalk.

老师不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了。

如果询问将来的事,我们就要用其疑问句形式,即将will提到句首,例如:

● Will students go to school in the future?

将来学生还会去学校上学吗?

● Will there be computers in school?

将来学校里会有电脑吗?

● Will people do many things on the Internet?

人们会在互联网上做很多事情吗?

下面我们将will的句式总结如下:

肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
I will have many presents.
I will not (won't) have many presents.
Will I have many presents?
Yes,I will.
No,I won't.
You will write a book.
You will not (won't) write a book.
Will you write a book?
Yes,you will.
No,you won't.
He/ She will do dull jobs.
He/ She will not (won't) do dull jobs.
Will he/ she do dull jobs?
Yes,he/ she will.
No,he/ she won't.
It will happen.
It will not (won't) happen.
Will it happen?
Yes,it will.
No,it won't.
We will win.
We will not (won't) win.
Will we win?
Yes,we will.
No,we won't.
They will do heavy work.
They will not (won't ) do heavy work.
Will they do heavy work?
Yes,they will.
No,they won't.
There will be a computer on every desk.
There will not (won't) be a computer on every desk.
Will there be a computer on every desk?
Yes,there will.
No,there won't.