In relation to the law of contract, distinguish be - 考试试题及答案解析 - 读趣百科
解答题

In relation to the law of contract, distinguish between and explain the effect of:

(a) a term and a mere representation; (3 marks)

(b) express and implied terms, paying particular regard to the circumstances under which terms may be implied in contracts. (7 marks)

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题目答案

This question requires candidates to consider the law relating to terms in contracts. It specifically requires the candidates to distinguish between terms and mere representations and then to establish the difference between express and implied terms in c

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举一反三
解答题

(b) a discussion (with suitable calculations) as to how the directors’ share options would be accounted for in the

financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2005 including the adjustment to opening balances;

(9 marks)

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题目答案

(b) Accounting in the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2005IFRS2 requires an expense to be recognised for the share options granted to the directors with a corresponding amount shownin equity. Where options do not vest immediately but only a

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解答题

(iii) Tyre has entered into two new long lease property agreements for two major retail outlets. Annual rentals are paid

under these agreements. Tyre has had to pay a premium to enter into these agreements because of the outlets’

location. Tyre feels that the premiums paid are justifiable because of the increase in revenue that will occur

because of the outlets’ location. Tyre has analysed the leases and has decided that one is a finance lease and

one is an operating lease but the company is unsure as to how to treat this premium. (5 marks)

Required:

Advise the directors of Tyre on how to treat the above items in the financial statements for the year ended

31 May 2006.

(The mark allocation is shown against each of the above items)

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题目答案

(iii) Retail outletsThe two new long lease agreements have been separately classified as an operating lease and a finance lease. The leasepremium paid for a finance lease should be capitalised and recognised as an asset under the lease. IAS17 ‘Leases’ say

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解答题

4 (a) Router, a public limited company operates in the entertainment industry. It recently agreed with a television

company to make a film which will be broadcast on the television company’s network. The fee agreed for the

film was $5 million with a further $100,000 to be paid every time the film is shown on the television company’s

channels. It is hoped that it will be shown on four occasions. The film was completed at a cost of $4 million and

delivered to the television company on 1 April 2007. The television company paid the fee of $5 million on

30 April 2007 but indicated that the film needed substantial editing before they were prepared to broadcast it,

the costs of which would be deducted from any future payments to Router. The directors of Router wish to

recognise the anticipated future income of $400,000 in the financial statements for the year ended 31 May

2007. (5 marks)

Required:

Discuss how the above items should be dealt with in the group financial statements of Router for the year ended

31 May 2007.

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题目答案

(a) Under IAS18 ‘Revenue’, revenue on a service contract is recognised when the outcome of the transaction can be measuredreliably. For revenue arising from the rendering of services, provided that all of the following criteria are met, revenue shouldbe r

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解答题

(ii) Discuss whether gains and losses that have been reported initially in one section of the performance

statement should be ‘recycled’ in a later period in another section and whether only ‘realised’ gains and

losses should be included in such a statement. (9 marks)

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题目答案

(ii) Recycling is an issue for both the current performance statements and the single statement. Recycling occurs where anitem of financial performance is reported in more than one accounting period because the nature of the item has in someway changed. I

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解答题

(iv) Tyre recently undertook a sales campaign whereby customers can obtain free car accessories, by presenting a

coupon, which has been included in an advertisement in a national newspaper, on the purchase of a vehicle.

The offer is valid for a limited time period from 1 January 2006 until 31 July 2006. The management are unsure

as to how to treat this offer in the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2006.

(5 marks)

Required:

Advise the directors of Tyre on how to treat the above items in the financial statements for the year ended

31 May 2006.

(The mark allocation is shown against each of the above items)

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题目答案

(iv) Car accessoriesAn obligation should not be recognised for the coupons and no provision created under IAS37 ‘Provisions, ContingentLiabilities and Contingent Assets’. A provision should only be recognised where there is an obligating event. There has

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