英语词汇学考试试题及答案解析 - 读趣百科
单选题

Ittookafewsecondsforhereyesto________tothedarkness.

A
allocate
B
adopt
C
apply
D
adjust

题目答案

D

答案解析

A 分配,拨出 B 收养,过 C 应用,申请 D 调整,使适合

单选题

Moderneconomics________thecountry’sagriculturalpolicies.

A
undergoes
B
understands
C
underlies
D
undertakes

题目答案

C

答案解析

现代经济学是国家农业政策的基础。考查形近动词词义选择题。 A 经历,经受 B 了解 C 成为…的基础 D 承担,保证

单选题

WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheextra-linguisticfactorsthatcausechangesinmeaning?

A
Culturalreason
B
Historicalreason
C
Classreason
D
Psychologicalreason

题目答案

A

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Howmanymonomorphemicwordsarethereinthefollowingwords?catsbossworkimpropertried

A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4

题目答案

B

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Oxford Advanced Learner s Dictionary ’ , 3rd Edition (1980), is among the best-known British ______ dictionaries.

A
unabridged
B
desk
C
pocket
D
bilingual

题目答案

B

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Agoodworkerinakeyspotcould,so_______ashekeptupproduction,takeallthecoffeebreakshewanted.

A
long
B
short
C
much
D
little

题目答案

A

答案解析

so long as:只要。是固定搭配。

单选题

Generally,adictionarycoversthefollowingcontentsEXCEPT______.

A
spelling
B
pronunciation
C
definition
D
syntacticalrules

题目答案

D

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Idioms nominal in nature have a(n) ______ as the key word in each and function as a noun in sentences.

A
verb
B
adjective
C
preposition
D
noun

题目答案

D

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Among the following words, “ ______ ” contains a negative prefix.

A
amoral
B
de-compose
C
antiwar
D
foretell

题目答案

A

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Ithasbeenyears________Ireturnedhome.

A
after
B
that
C
since
D
when

题目答案

C

答案解析

译文:我回家已经有好几年了。此题考查连词 since 的用法。 since 表示“从 (过去某事 )以来,以后或到现在”时,主句多用完成时态。又如:Where have you been since I last saw you? 自从我上次见到你以后,你到哪去了 ?

单选题

The following words of the basic word stock denote the most common things and phenomena of the world around us EXCEPT ______ .

A
fire
B
hot
C
photoscanning
D
sister

题目答案

C

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

Eachofusshould_______asideafewminutestohavearesteveryday.

A
push
B
provide
C
turn
D
set

题目答案

D

答案解析

set aside:留出,拨出。是固定搭配。

单选题

There is an ambiguity in the sentence “ He is a hard businessman ” due to ______.

A
polysemy
B
homonymy
C
synonymy
D
antonymy

题目答案

A

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

We cannot leave this tough job to a person ________.

A
whonobodyhasconfidence
B
inwhomnobodyhasconfidence
C
forwhomnobodyhasconfidence
D
whoeveryonehasconfidenceof

题目答案

B

答案解析

译文:我们不能把这样一份艰巨的工作交给一个没有自信的人。本题考查定语从句,haveconfidenceinsb是固定用法,关系代词whom用作介词in的宾语。

单选题

Happinessdoesn’talways_______money.

A
gothrough
B
goinfor
C
gowith
D
goover

题目答案

C

答案解析

句意:幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。 go with:伴随,与 ...相配

单选题

We are interested in the weather because it _______ us so directly—what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.

A
benefits
B
affects
C
guides
D
effects

题目答案

B

答案解析

affect多作为动词来用,表示影响。effect多作为名词来用,表示“作用、效果”。benefit:有利于。guide:引导。根据句意,本题应该用affect(影响)。

单选题

Washingthefooddownwithwaterasasubstitute________chewingisnotagoodhabit

A
of
B
for
C
to
D
from

题目答案

B

答案解析

译文:吃东西的时候,不咀嚼而用水冲下食物是一种不好的习惯。本题考查介词,表目的,应用 for。

单选题

Policeare________thedisappearanceoftwochildren.

A
lookingup
B
lookingthrough
C
lookinginto
D
lookingon

题目答案

C

答案解析

A (在书中)查找 B 仔细查阅,审查, (对某人)视而不见 C 调查,研究,查问 D. 观看,旁观,看待

单选题

You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.

A
comeintosight
B
cometoterms
C
comeintoplay
D
cometopower

题目答案

B

答案解析

当你的朋友吵架时,你应当帮助他们协调一下。考查短语的习惯用法。comeinto或cometo都表示进入(某种状态)A映入眼帘B.达成协议,妥协C开始运作D.上台,开始掌权

单选题

Modern English vocabulary develops through the following channels EXCEPT ______.

A
creation
B
borrowing
C
semanticchange
D
lexicalchange

题目答案

D

答案解析

暂无解析